Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
by Mark Twain
Contents
CHAPTER XXXV
Overview
Tom insists on an elaborate, storybook-style escape for Jim, inventing obstacles where none exist. He mandates a rope ladder in a pie, a journal on a shirt, and digging with case-knives, while rationalizing theft as a prisoner’s right. Huck acquiesces, and they begin gathering supplies and tools.
Summary
Before breakfast, Huck and Tom collect fox-fire for dim light and discuss rescuing Jim. Tom complains the setup is too easy and imagines needed obstacles, proposing to saw the bed-leg, hide sawdust, and even wishing for a moat. He briefly considers sawing Jim’s leg but rejects it as unnecessary and unsuitable.
Tom insists Jim must have a rope ladder hidden in a pie and a prison journal kept on a shirt, written with a laboriously made pen and ink from blood or iron-rust and tears. He also wants tin plates for unreadable messages, because that’s how “authorities” do escapes. Huck objects with practical alternatives, but Tom dismisses them as irregular.
They borrow—Tom calls it steal— a sheet and a white shirt, stash the fox-fire, and debate the morality of stealing. Tom claims prisoners have a right to steal what’s needed for escape, though he later rebukes Huck for taking a watermelon that wasn’t for the plan.
Planning tools, Tom forbids picks and shovels as too easy, demanding case-knives for digging, as in adventure tales. He cites legendary, years-long efforts but concedes they must hurry before Uncle Silas hears from New Orleans and advertises Jim. They agree to dig fast but pretend it took decades.
Huck suggests a real saw-blade, but Tom rejects it as unregular. Tom orders three case-knives—one to turn into a saw—and Huck smouches them, committing them to Tom’s theatrical escape scheme.
Who Appears
- Tom SawyerArchitect of an elaborate rescue; invents obstacles, insists on case-knives, rope ladder, and a shirt journal.
- Huckleberry FinnPractical partner; questions Tom’s notions, steals sheet and shirt, and fetches three case-knives.
- JimCaptive to be rescued; his confinement motivates Tom’s fanciful plans and tool choices.
- Aunt Sally PhelpsLikely to notice missing linens; her household is the source of stolen supplies.
- Uncle Silas PhelpsHis potential inquiries from New Orleans create urgency to hasten the rescue.