Remembrance of Earth's Past, #3
Death's End
by Cixin Liu
Contents
Excerpt from A Past Outside of Time The Bunker Project: An Ark for Earth Civilization
Overview
This excerpt explains the Bunker Project, humanity’s main survival strategy after Earth’s location is exposed. Models based on Trisolaris’s destruction show that the inner Solar System would be destroyed by a solar strike, while the gas giants could shield space cities from the blast.
Abandoning stellar escape and distant-habitat plans, humanity commits to building fifty off-Earth cities in the shadows of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. The project reframes survival as a massive political and engineering effort, with the possibility that post-Sun human civilization could eventually expand within the Solar System nebula.
Summary
The excerpt lays out the assumptions behind the Bunker Project after Earth’s coordinates have been exposed. Humanity estimates that a dark forest strike may arrive in as little as ten to thirty years, with seventy years used as the planning benchmark, and that six hundred to eight hundred million people may need to be saved by then.
Using Trisolaris’s destruction as a model, planners conclude that a photoid strike on the Sun would annihilate the inner Solar System. Mercury and Venus would be vaporized, Earth and Mars would be stripped and eventually crash into the Sun’s remains, but Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune would survive mostly intact because the destructive force would weaken sharply with distance.
Several alternatives are rejected. Large-scale stellar escape is deemed technically and politically impossible because it would save only a tiny fraction of humanity and could trigger social collapse. Building a distant habitat beyond sixty AU is also dismissed because resource scarcity would make construction and maintenance impractical.
The adopted plan is to build fifty space cities in the shadows of the four gas giants: twenty near Jupiter, twenty near Saturn, six near Uranus, and four near Neptune. These cities would orbit the Sun in synchrony with the planets rather than orbiting the planets themselves, requiring position-control solutions because the ideal L2 points are too far away to provide adequate shielding.
After the Sun’s destruction, the cities would use fusion power fueled by dispersed solar material and later relocate within the stabilized nebula. The destruction of the terrestrial planets would scatter mineral resources for easier collection, and Europa’s vast ocean could supply enough water for many more cities, making a post-strike Solar System capable of supporting over ten billion people.
The excerpt stresses that the greatest challenge is political rather than technical. Public fears that the project will consume Earth’s resources are countered by Fleet International and the UN, which argue that construction will use off-Earth resources; the program would take decades, and a second dark forest strike is considered unlikely once the Solar System appears lifeless and lacks a usable solar energy source.
Who Appears
- HumanityCollective subject of the survival plan after Earth’s coordinates are exposed.
- Fleet InternationalSupports the Bunker Project and has experience constructing space cities.
- United NationsBacks the project and argues it can avoid draining Earth’s resources.