Wuthering Heights & Jane Eyre
by Charlotte Brontë & Emily Brontë
Contents
Wuthering Heights — CHAPTER XXXIV
Overview
Heathcliff, elated and unearthly, refuses food and company, fixated on a vision of Catherine. After days of wandering and wakeful rapture, he locks himself in the old chamber and dies with a look of exultation. He is buried beside Catherine, gossip of ghosts spreads, and Cathy and Hareton prepare to marry and settle at the Grange.
Summary
Heathcliff avoids meals after a tense evening but refuses to exclude Hareton and Cathy. Catherine encounters him at dawn, noting his wild, glad manner. Nelly finds Heathcliff pale, trembling, and strangely joyful. He rejects food, demands solitude, and hints at being near his “heaven,” refusing questions about his night wanderings.
Throughout the day he drifts between rooms and garden, staring at something invisible with rapt anguish and delight, unable to eat despite hunger. At night he shuts himself below, pacing and murmuring Catherine’s name as if she were present. He summons Nelly at four, speaks of legal matters and burial wishes, declares he is too happy to repent, and rejects her pleas for spiritual counsel.
As his agitation mounts, Heathcliff briefly seeks company, then retreats, groaning through the night. He locks himself in the panelled chamber, rebuffing Kenneth. After a stormy night, Nelly enters and discovers Heathcliff dead beneath the open lattice, rain-swept, eyes fixed in a lifelike, exultant gaze. Joseph refuses to touch the body, while Hareton grieves sincerely by the corpse.
Heathcliff’s cause of death remains unclear; Nelly conceals his four-day fast. He is buried, as he wished, between Catherine and Edgar, to local scandal. Tales rise of his ghost, sometimes with a woman, haunting moor and house. Nelly plans for Cathy and Hareton to wed on New Year’s Day and move to Thrushcross Grange, leaving Joseph to keep the Heights.
Lockwood departs, detours to the kirk, and contemplates the three headstones. Under a tranquil sky, he wonders how anyone could imagine unrest for those sleeping in the quiet earth.
Who Appears
- HeathcliffWildly elated and vision-struck; refuses food, fixates on Catherine, dictates burial wishes, locks himself in the panelled room, and dies.
- Nelly (Ellen) DeanObserves Heathcliff’s transformation, tends the house, urges repentance, discovers his body, arranges burial, and plans Cathy and Hareton’s move.
- Catherine (Cathy) LintonSpots Heathcliff’s altered state, continues gardening with Hareton, and plans marriage and relocation to the Grange.
- Hareton EarnshawWorks in the garden, respectfully avoids Heathcliff, grieves deeply at his death, and prepares to marry Cathy.
- JosephRefuses to assist the corpse, thanks God for the Earnshaw restoration, and will remain caretaker at Wuthering Heights.
- Mr. LockwoodListener to Nelly’s account; later visits the graves and reflects on the sleepers’ peace.
- Mr. KennethPhysician called to see Heathcliff; turned away, later unable to determine cause of death.