Cover of The Grapes of Wrath

The Grapes of Wrath

by John Steinbeck


Genre
Historical Fiction, Classics, Fiction
Pages
544
Contents

Chapter 29

Overview

Relentless winter rains flood California’s fields and migrant camps, wrecking shelters and cars and wiping out work for months. Hunger, sickness, and deaths mount as desperate men beg and steal, prompting armed crackdowns. When the rains cease, the migrants face a jobless winter, yet fear coalesces into shared anger and endurance.

Summary

Storm fronts roll in from the coast, settling into days of steady rain that saturate the land. Fields turn to lakes, streams spill their banks, and highways flood. Migrant tents leak and collapse, cars short out in standing water, and families abandon camps to crowd into barns and sheds.

As flooding worsens, relief offices refuse aid without a year’s residency. With no work expected for months, hunger spreads, children cry, and sickness—pneumonia and measles—takes hold. Men trudge to towns to beg, lie, or try to steal food; pity in the communities sours into fear and hostility.

Sheriffs swear in new deputies and order rifles and tear gas as migrants gather behind stores for scraps. Doctors are overwhelmed, while coroners haul away the dead from the drenched countryside. In leaking barns, babies are born and the very old die; thefts of chickens and food increase despite gunfire.

When the rain finally stops, water still blankets the fields. Men assess the ruins and the grim fact of no work until spring. Women watch for signs of collapse but see fear shifting into anger when men gather together. As tiny shoots of grass appear, the migrants’ terror hardens into shared wrath and endurance.

Who Appears

  • Migrant families
    Displaced workers and their kin, flooded from camps, starving, sick, and forced into barns and sheds.
  • Migrant men
    Beg, plead, and steal for food; face armed hostility; fear turns into collective anger and resolve.
  • Women
    Watch men for signs of breaking; take solace as fear transforms into anger, signaling endurance.
  • Children and infants
    Cry with hunger; some are born in leaking barns amid sickness and cold.
  • Sheriffs and deputies
    Swear in reinforcements, order rifles and tear gas, and prepare to suppress desperate thefts.
  • Townspeople and storekeepers
    Initial pity shifts to fear and hatred as begging and theft increase.
  • Doctors
    Overwhelmed by pneumonia and measles among the migrants; unable to meet demand.
  • Coroners
    Retrieve the dead from flooded barns and fields as fatalities rise.
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