Cover of Creation Lake

Creation Lake

by Rachel Kushner


Genre
Fiction, Thriller, Contemporary, Philosophy
Year
2024
Pages
416
Contents

Chapter 41

Overview

In a long email to the Moulinards, Bruno recounts his wartime childhood: hidden in the Corrèze while his Jewish mother, father, and brother Maxime were murdered, and finding a dead German soldier whose helmet he wore home, catching the dead man's lice. He spins these memories into his core philosophy of transmigration—lice and ancient DNA as proof that the dead pass into the living—while Sadie deflates his mystical reading of his peripheral vision disturbances as merely ocular migraines.

Summary

In a long email to Pascal and the Moulinards, responding to a question about the Resistance and the French Communist Party, Bruno Lacombe begins not with politics but with his earliest memories. He recalls being three at a clinic when his older brother Maxime broke his arm; doctors inserted a metal plate that later served to identify Maxime's body at Buchenwald, where Bruno's mother and fourteen relatives also perished.

Bruno explains that in 1942, his Communist parents sent him and Maxime separately to the countryside to escape Nazi roundups. Five-year-old Bruno was hidden with an elderly widow in a red-limestone village in the Corrèze, unaware of his Jewish heritage or his parents' Resistance activity. His father was arrested by the Gestapo in 1943 and died at Fresnes Prison in 1944. Bruno spent the war years in relative idyll, roaming with other boys, ignorant of his family's fate.

After German troops rampaged through and retreated, Bruno and the boys discovered a dead German soldier in the woods. They scavenged his belongings; Bruno took the helmet, marked "Blutgruppe 0," and the boys chanted "blood type O" as a victory mantra, oblivious that their own family members were dead. Bruno frames this as a screen memory in the Freudian sense, displacing the trauma of his family's murder.

The helmet's lice migrated to Bruno's scalp. He turns this into his central metaphor: lice as transmigration, metempsychosis, the chain of genetic inheritance linking the living to the ancient dead. He embraces ancient DNA research as material proof that ancestors leave marks on the genome, traveling from the many to the one along a "transmigrational highway." His grandmother treated him with kerosene that failed to kill the lice but permanently damaged his peripheral vision, leaving quavering vertical pleats at the edges of sight. Bruno reads these crimps as glimpses of a critical point between seen and unseen worlds, a riddle of history and a dream of a future that does not negate the past. He briefly references having raised three children, which the narrator notes is his sole acknowledgment in these letters of his lost daughter.

Sadie, reading the email, recognizes Bruno's visual disturbance as ordinary ocular migraines, which she also experiences. Where Bruno extracts cosmic meaning, she dismisses them as a vascular event her doctor told her to ignore.

Who Appears

  • Bruno Lacombe
    Author of the email; recounts his wartime childhood, family's deaths, the Nazi helmet and lice, and his theory of transmigration.
  • Sadie (the narrator)
    Reads Bruno's email; recognizes his visual disturbances as ocular migraines and notes his rare allusion to his lost daughter.
  • Maxime Lacombe
    Bruno's older brother, sent to Burgundy; killed at Buchenwald, identified by a metal plate in his elbow.
  • Bruno's mother (née Kouchnir)
    Jewish Communist Party bureaucrat from Odessan ancestry; murdered at Buchenwald with fourteen relatives.
  • Bruno's father
    Communist Resistance member; arrested by the Gestapo in 1943 and died at Fresnes Prison in 1944.
  • The old woman ('grandmother')
    Widowed villager in the Corrèze who hid Bruno during the war and treated his lice with kerosene.
  • Pascal Balmy
    Leader of the Moulinards and recipient, with the group, of Bruno's confessional email.
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