Crime and Punishment & Other Great Novels of Dostoevsky
by Fyodor Dostoevsky
Contents
The Idiot — Part III — Chapter IV
Overview
Myshkin returns to find his villa crowded for his birthday, including Evgenie, Rogojin, and a host of acquaintances. Amid champagne and heated debates, Evgenie privately seeks an alliance with Myshkin while postponing explanation. Lebedeff delivers a grand tirade, Rogojin waits tensely, and the feverish Hippolyte drinks recklessly before falling asleep—heightening unease.
Summary
Returning with Rogojin, Prince Myshkin finds his verandah full of uninvited guests celebrating his birthday with champagne. Lebedeff explains the accidental convergence: Hippolyte arrived early with Burdovsky; Lebedeff’s family, General Ivolgin, Gania, Ptitsin, Keller, Colia, and finally Evgenie Pavlovitch followed. Ferdishenko appears sheepishly. Vera greets Myshkin warmly and hurries to prepare supper.
Evgenie draws Myshkin aside, first soothing a potential duel by arranging matters with Moloftsoff, then confessing turmoil over his disgraced uncle. Though pressed for time, he vows to stay until the guests depart to discuss an urgent matter and pointedly seeks Myshkin’s friendship and alliance. They agree to speak later in private, while maintaining outwardly casual relations before the crowd.
Back at the table, Hippolyte, flushed and erratic, insists on staying up for sunrise and has been drinking; Myshkin worries it will harm him. A sprawling debate erupts, led by a tipsy Lebedeff, over “springs of life,” railways, and faith versus material progress. Keller admires parliamentary rhetoric; Gania and Evgenie spar with paradoxes; Lebedeff thunders through an anecdote about medieval famine and cannibalism to argue that modernity has weakened unifying ideas.
The company laughs and quarrels as bottles pop. The General reminisces; Keller grumbles about Lebedeff’s hypocrisy. Gania grows suddenly sober and sits near Rogojin, who, stone-cold and intent, seems to await some development. Myshkin, cheerful, notes Evgenie’s gesture toward Hippolyte, who has finally fallen asleep on the sofa. Evgenie, uneasy and fascinated, warns that Hippolyte may be plotting something, underscoring the simmering tension beneath the revelry.
Who Appears
- Prince Lev MyshkinHost of the surprise birthday gathering; agrees to a delayed private talk with Evgenie; observes Hippolyte’s condition.
- Evgenie Pavlovitch (Radomsky)Arrives unexpectedly; averts a duel, seeks alliance with Myshkin, watches Hippolyte with suspicion.
- Parfyon RogojinArrives with Myshkin; drinks nothing; sits apart, watchful and tense, seeming to await something.
- LebedeffIntoxicated fixer-host; explains the guests; delivers a bombastic tirade on progress and faith.
- Hippolyte TerentyevConsumptive and feverish; drinks champagne, raves about sunrise, then falls asleep, worrying Evgenie.
- Gavrila (Gania) IvolginJests in debate, then turns grave and sits with Rogojin; mood shift hints at underlying tension.
- KellerHalf drunk; praises parliamentary rhetoric; denounces Lebedeff’s speech.
- PtitsinModerates the talk with calm remarks; stays to listen despite intending to leave.
- BurdovskyEscorts Hippolyte; apologizes to Myshkin for his earlier letter and remains at the gathering.
- Vera LebedeffGreets Myshkin warmly and prepares supper amid the commotion.
- General IvolginPresides over the debating ‘committee’; boasts of an Apocalypse interpreter.
- Colia IvolginSits with Hippolyte, animatedly follows the debates; lends his watch.
- FerdishenkoTurns up unexpectedly; contrite and hiding at first before greeting Myshkin.