Crime and Punishment & Other Great Novels of Dostoevsky
by Fyodor Dostoevsky
Contents
Crime and Punishment — Part IV — Chapter V
Overview
Raskolnikov meets Porfiry for a “friendly” talk that becomes a psychological duel. Porfiry alternates banter and analysis to unnerve Raskolnikov, revealing he knows about Raskolnikov’s late-night visit to the murder scene. Raskolnikov erupts, demanding arrest or clarity. Porfiry teases a hidden “surprise,” but the interview ends with an unexpected interruption.
Summary
Raskolnikov arrives punctually at Porfiry Petrovitch’s office, expecting an ambush, but is left waiting, which briefly reassures him. Ushered in, he finds Porfiry alone and oddly jovial, chattering about trivialities while avoiding direct questions.
Porfiry deliberately meanders, joking about legal “forms” and the art of investigation. He outlines a method of letting a suspected criminal remain free under pressure, predicting the suspect will circle like a butterfly to a flame and eventually expose himself. Raskolnikov, increasingly tense, resolves to stay silent and not be provoked.
When Porfiry’s teasing persists, Raskolnikov demands a formal examination or release. Porfiry abruptly shifts to concern, citing Raskolnikov’s illness, then suddenly reveals he knows about Raskolnikov’s late-night visit to the murdered woman’s flat and his questions about blood. He offers Raskolnikov a ready-made defense—delirium and nervous disorder—while insisting he has no formal suspicion.
Raskolnikov rejects the “illness” pretext and accuses Porfiry of lying and baiting him. Porfiry persists with paradoxes—denying suspicion yet displaying inside knowledge—until Raskolnikov, furious, demands to be arrested or left alone. Porfiry warns him to keep his voice down and claims the meeting is friendly.
As Raskolnikov moves to leave, Porfiry mentions a “little surprise” behind a locked door, implying someone is concealed there. Sounds approach; Porfiry listens, and Raskolnikov, certain a trap is springing, braces himself. The confrontation is cut short by an unexpected incident at the door.
Who Appears
- Rodion RaskolnikovArrives to see Porfiry; grows suspicious and enraged as Porfiry probes; denies illness defense; demands arrest or clarity.
- Porfiry PetrovitchExamining lawyer; uses chat and psychological pressure; reveals knowledge of Raskolnikov’s bell-ringing; hints at a hidden “surprise.”