Crime and Punishment & Other Great Novels of Dostoevsky
by Fyodor Dostoevsky
Contents
Chapter III. A Romance Ended
Overview
At dawn, after spending the night with Stavrogin, Liza resolves to leave him. Pyotr brings word of the Lebyadkins’ murders and crudely recasts it as Stavrogin’s freedom, while Stavrogin admits he knew of the plot and did nothing. Liza, seeking the truth, goes to the victims’ house, meets Mavriky and the fleeing Stepan, and is brutally attacked by the inflamed crowd.
Summary
At dawn in Skvoreshniki, Liza, disheveled and resolute after a night with Nikolay Stavrogin, speaks fatalistically of leaving. Stavrogin pleads to go away together, but Liza rejects him, exposing his generosity as unbearable and their mismatch. She hints at fearing something loathsome in his past, and he struggles between confession and silence.
Pyotr Stepanovich bursts in, announcing the Lebyadkins have been murdered during the night’s fires. He spins the news as exonerating and opportune, claiming coincidence and dangling freedom for Stavrogin to marry Liza. Stavrogin, tormented, first deflects, then tells Liza he did not kill them but knew they would be killed and did not stop it. Horrified, Liza departs at once.
Outside, Pyotr tries to shepherd Liza into secrecy and a carriage, but she insists on going to the murder site. She encounters Mavriky Nikolaevich, who has waited for her in the rain; he supports her as she, half-hysterical, seeks the victims, convinced this truth explains Stavrogin’s coldness. On their way they meet Stepan Trofimovich, theatrically outfitted for a quixotic flight from town; he blesses Liza and hurries on.
At the burned riverside quarter, the crowd, primed by rumor against Stavrogin, recognizes Liza and turns on her. Amid shouts that she has come to gawk at the dead, she is struck down. Mavriky fights through the crush but is seized; Liza is felled again before space opens around her. Bleeding and barely conscious, she is carried away as several assailants, including an excitable cabinet-maker, are arrested, though confusion over responsibility remains.
Who Appears
- Lizaveta Nikolaevna (Liza)Leaves Stavrogin after a night together, seeks the murder scene, meets Mavriky and Stepan, and is brutally beaten by a hostile crowd.
- Nikolay Vsyevolodovitch StavroginTorn and evasive; hears of the Lebyadkins’ murders and admits he knew of the plot but did nothing to stop it.
- Pyotr Stepanovich VerkhovenskyBrings news of the murders, manipulates narratives, urges secrecy, and treats the crime as Stavrogin’s opportunity.
- Mavriky NikolaevichWaits outside for Liza, comforts and escorts her toward the crime scene, then tries to defend her during the attack.
- Stepan Trofimovich VerkhovenskyEncountered on his feverish, ill-planned flight; offers Liza tearful blessings and symbolic farewell to the past.
- Alexey YegorytchStavrogin’s servant; anxiously tries to detain Liza and arrange a carriage.
- Marya Timofeyevna (Stavrogin’s wife)Murdered during the night; her death precipitates Liza’s crisis and public outrage.
- Captain LebyadkinAlso murdered; his earlier drunken display of money is cited as the pretext for the robbery-killing.
- Fedka the ConvictNamed by Pyotr as the likely murderer who exploited the fire and Lebyadkin’s money-showing.
- Cabinet-maker (unnamed)Excitable townsman who helps incite and commit the assault on Liza; arrested amid the chaos.