Crime and Punishment & Other Great Novels of Dostoevsky
by Fyodor Dostoevsky
Contents
Book VIII Mitya
Overview
Dmitri, frantic to repay Katerina Ivanovna and secure a future with Grushenka, begs money from the ailing merchant Kuzma Samsonov via a dubious legal scheme. Samsonov refuses, spitefully misdirecting Dmitri to a timber dealer, Lyagavy. Dmitri departs elated by the lead, while the narrator reveals Samsonov meant only to mock him, darkening Dmitri’s prospects.
Summary
Dmitri Karamazov, unaware of Grushenka’s sudden departure to Mokroe, spends two feverish days racing about, obsessed with winning her and ending his standoff with his father, Fyodor Pavlovich. He craves a virtuous new life with Grushenka but insists on funding their flight himself, tormented by guilt over Katerina Ivanovna’s 3,000 roubles.
Resolving he must first repay Katerina to avoid being a scoundrel, Dmitri fixates on finding money instantly. In reckless hope, he decides to solicit Kuzma Samsonov, Grushenka’s aged former patron, believing the old merchant might support a respectable marriage for her and advance him funds against his disputed inheritance claim.
Dmitri calls on Samsonov and, in a frantic, muddled pitch, offers to assign his legal claims concerning the Tchermashnya property in exchange for 3,000 roubles that very day. Samsonov, impassive, declines “such business,” but then suggests Dmitri approach Lyagavy, a peasant timber dealer currently haggling with Fyodor Pavlovich over the same copse, implying Dmitri could preempt his father.
Seizing on the idea, Dmitri leaves exhilarated, convinced a savvy merchant would not mislead him. After he goes, the narrator discloses Samsonov’s spite: he had only mocked Dmitri, ordered him barred henceforth, and worked himself into such rage that his health worsened. Dmitri, however, rushes toward the new lead, unaware he is being sent on a fool’s errand as his crisis deepens.
Who Appears
- Dmitri (Mitya) KaramazovFrantic to repay Katerina and elope with Grushenka; begs funds via a legal scheme; duped into pursuing Lyagavy.
- Kuzma SamsonovAiling merchant and former patron of Grushenka; refuses Dmitri, spitefully redirects him to Lyagavy, then bans him.
- Agrafena (Grushenka) AlexandrovnaDmitri’s beloved and motive for reform; absent but central to his decisions and appeal to Samsonov.
- Fyodor Pavlovich KaramazovDmitri’s father and rival for Grushenka; disputing the Tchermashnya copse with Lyagavy.
- Samsonov’s younger sonSupports his father during Dmitri’s visit and witnesses Samsonov’s refusal and anger.
- LyagavyPeasant timber dealer haggling over Tchermashnya; proposed contact, setting Dmitri’s next move.