Crime and Punishment & Other Great Novels of Dostoevsky
by Fyodor Dostoevsky
Contents
Chapter 14 The Peasants Stand Firm
Overview
After Fetyukovitch’s celebrated defense sways the crowd, Prosecutor Ippolit Kirillovitch vehemently rebuts, accusing the defense of romanticizing crime and distorting faith. Dmitri’s final, humble plea maintains his innocence. The jury deliberates an hour and returns a unanimous guilty verdict without mitigation, shocking the court and sealing Dmitri’s fate pending sentence.
Summary
Fetyukovitch ends his eloquent speech to thunderous applause, moving the audience and even high officials. At once, Prosecutor Ippolit Kirillovitch rises, shaky but resolute, to object. He derides the defense as fanciful “romance,” rejects the Byronic recasting of Smerdyakov, and condemns the minimization of parricide and misuse of Scripture.
The President restrains Ippolit’s excesses as the crowd grows hostile. Fetyukovitch answers briefly and with dignity, dismissing personal insinuations and earning renewed approval. The court then allows Dmitri Karamazov to speak; exhausted and subdued, Dmitri humbly insists on his innocence, begs mercy, and vows reform while rejecting any claim of insanity.
The jury withdraws; the expectant audience, many predicting acquittal, buzzes with speculation. After exactly an hour, the jurors return. To the chief question and all others, the foreman answers: guilty, with no extenuating recommendation, stunning both supporters and opponents.
Uproar follows. Dmitri stands, swears before God he is not guilty, forgives Katerina Ivanovna, and pleads for mercy on “the other woman,” meaning Grushenka. From the gallery, Grushenka screams. Dmitri is led away, and the court defers sentencing until the next day as onlookers murmur that the peasants on the jury have stood firm.
Who Appears
- Dmitri (Mitya) KaramazovExhausted defendant; delivers a humble final plea of innocence; reacts despairingly to the guilty verdict.
- Ippolit KirillovitchProsecutor; passionately rebuts the defense, attacking its ‘romance’ and stance on parricide and religion.
- FetyukovitchDefense counsel; wins public sympathy, then replies briefly and dignifiedly to the prosecutor’s objections.
- President of the CourtPresides over proceedings; restrains both lawyers; issues final charge before jury retires.
- Foreman of the JuryYoung clerk; delivers unanimous guilty verdict without mitigation after one hour’s deliberation.
- Grushenka (Agrafena Alexandrovna)In the gallery; screams after the guilty verdict as Dmitri implores pity for her.
- Katerina IvanovnaAddressed by Dmitri in court as he forgives her before the verdict; remains silent this chapter.